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AI & UXR

German or English? How the Choice of Language Influences the Quality of AI Answers


3

MIN

Oct 15, 2024

In today’s globalised world, the ability to use AI models in multiple languages is a clear advantage. But does the choice of language affect the quality of the responses? Does communicating in English or German with an AI yield different results? In this blog post, we’ll take a closer look at the pros and cons of language choice when interacting with AI systems like ChatGPT, and explore the subtleties and differences that should be considered.


1. Nuance and Context: When English Takes the Lead

One significant difference between using English and German lies in the AI’s ability to grasp linguistic nuances and the context of a query. English, with its vast data base, offers a broader range of meanings and cultural references. The AI can often detect subtle distinctions in meaning and respond with greater contextual accuracy.


Example: The English phrase "break the ice" is always understood as an idiomatic expression. In contrast, less common German idioms might sometimes be interpreted more literally, leading to slightly less precise responses. However, these are very specific cases that rarely impact everyday use.


2. Technical Vocabulary and Specialist Terms: A Slight Edge for English

When it comes to technical, scientific, or industry-specific terminology, English tends to have a slight edge. Many terms originated in English, and the data base for these fields is often richer in that language. As a result, the AI may provide more detailed or nuanced explanations in English.

In practice, this means that for highly specific terms in fields such as "machine learning" or "neurobiology," you might receive more context or in-depth responses in English. The German version will still be correct, but the information might be presented with fewer variations or layers of detail.


3. Creativity and Text Generation: English Offers More Variety

Another area where the choice of language can make a difference is creative text generation. When writing poems, short stories, or using metaphorical language, English often delivers more stylistic diversity. This is, again, partly due to the broader data base of creative writing examples in English.


Example: A poem about autumn written in English might come across as more rhythmically complex or stylistically varied compared to a similar one written in German. German creative texts tend to be a bit more straightforward – which, of course, can also be a strength, depending on the desired style.


4. Regional Variants and Dialects: Challenges for Both Languages

Both English and German have their regional variants and dialects. While ChatGPT handles British, American, and Australian English fairly well, it may struggle with stronger regional dialects like Scottish or New Zealand English. Similarly, in German, the AI is well-versed in standard German, but Bavarian or Swiss German dialects can sometimes cause issues.


Interestingly, ChatGPT tends to cope better with official language variants, such as Austrian German or British English, as long as they are close to the standard versions. Dialects that deviate significantly from the written form pose more of a challenge.


Conclusion: High Quality Responses in Both Languages

Ultimately, the choice of language when using AI like ChatGPT often comes down to personal preference. Both German and English provide high-quality responses that work well in most contexts. The subtle differences mainly arise in technical terminology, creative writing, and regional dialects, but even these are minor.


For those seeking highly specific information in complex fields, or looking for greater stylistic diversity, an English prompt might offer slight advantages. In most other cases, ChatGPT understands and responds accurately and reliably in both languages. The best approach is simply to try it out and see which language suits your needs best!

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AUTHOR

Tara Bosenick

Tara has been active as a UX specialist since 1999 and has helped to establish and shape the industry in Germany on the agency side. She specialises in the development of new UX methods, the quantification of UX and the introduction of UX in companies.


At the same time, she has always been interested in developing a corporate culture in her companies that is as ‘cool’ as possible, in which fun, performance, team spirit and customer success are interlinked. She has therefore been supporting managers and companies on the path to more New Work / agility and a better employee experience for several years.


She is one of the leading voices in the UX, CX and Employee Experience industry.

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